Signs of Alcohol-Related Liver Damage and What to Do

Excessive alcohol consumption, such as with alcoholism or even binge drinking can increase a person’s risk of developing liver damage.

Alcohol-related liver damage, often abbreviated as ARLD, is liver damage caused by prolonged heavy drinking and alcoholism. This condition can worsen quickly, but treatment may help.

The Types of Alcoholism Liver Damage and Disease

  The liver works hard to process the things we ingest, and prolonged alcoholism or alcohol abuse can increase a person’s risks of developing alcoholism liver damage. This can damage the liver’s ability to function properly, causing additional illnesses and conditions that must be treated.

There are three stages of alcohol-related liver damage:

1. Fatty liver, where fat builds up around the liver
2. Alcoholic hepatitis, where cells in the liver become inflamed
3. Alcoholic cirrhosis, which is irreversible liver scarring that can lead to liver failure

Fatty liver, the first stage of ARLD, is developed by virtually all heavy drinkers. ¹ If alcohol-induced fatty liver disease develops and the drinking continues, a person runs the risks of developing alcoholic hepatitis and even cirrhosis and liver failure.

Symptoms of Alcohol-Related Liver Damage

  So, what are the symptoms of alcohol-related liver damage? ARLD symptoms may differ from person to person, but its most common symptoms are:

• Diminished energy
• Weight loss
• Nausea
• Spider-like blood vessels in the skin

More severe symptoms of alcohol-related liver damage include:

• Yellowing of the skin
• Fluid buildup in the legs and abdomen
• Easy to bruise
• Pale stools
• Confusion

Many of the signs of alcohol-related liver damage require medical diagnosis and treatment. The safest step is to first stop drinking with the help of a professional alcohol detox program.